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Rings and Modules Seminar
~ Abstracts ~

R. W. Quackenbush
Robert(dot)Quackenbush(at)umanitoba(dot)ca

University of Manitoba

Tuesday, December 04, 2018

Ideals in commutative rings and distributive lattices
Abstract:

Let \( \mathbf{R} = (R;\, \cdot,\, +,\, -,\, 0,\, 1) \) be a unitary commutative ring and \(\mathbf{D} = (D; \wedge, \vee, 0, 1) \) a bounded distributive lattice. Denote by \( \mathrm{Id}\, \mathbf{R} \) (respectively, \( \mathrm{Id}\, \mathbf{D} \)) the set of all ideals of \( \mathbf{R} \) (respectively, \( \mathbf{D} \)), ordered by containment. Then under this ordering, \( \mathrm{Id}\, \mathbf{R} \) (respectively, \( \mathrm{Id}\, \mathbf{D} \)) is a modular (respectively, distributive) lattice. We consider each to be a multiplicative semilattice \( \mathbf{M} = (M ; \vee, \cdot, 0, 1) \), where \( \vee \) is the join of ideals, \( 0=\lbrace 0\rbrace \) is the smallest ideal, \( \mathbf{R} \) (respectively, \( \mathbf{D} \)) is the largest ideal, and \(\cdot \) is the ideal product. For distributive lattice ideals \( I \), \( J \), the product is just their intersection: \( I \cdot J = I \cap J \). But for commutative ring ideals \( I \), \( J \), the product is the ideal \( I \cdot J := \langle \lbrace i\cdot j \mid i \in I,\,j \in J \rbrace\rangle\). Every multiplicative semilattice \(\mathbf{M} \) has a maximal quotient \( \mathbf{M}/\Delta \) which is a distributive lattice. Let \( \mbox{SmPr}\, \mathbf{R} \) be the set of all semiprime ideals of \(\mathbf{R}\), ordered by containment.

Theorem: Under ordering by containment, \( \mbox{SmPr}\, \mathbf{R} \) is a distributive lattice, and as multiplicative semilattices, \( \mathbf{M}/\Delta \) is isomorphic to \( \mbox{SmPr}\, \mathbf{R} \).


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