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Rings and Modules Seminar
~ Abstracts ~

R. Padmanabhan
padman(at)cc(dot)umanitoba(dot)ca

Department of Mathematics
University of Manitoba

Tuesday, December 08, 2009

A Loop Operation for the AGM
Abstract:

The classical arithmetic mean AM(x,y) = (x+y)/2 is the mean for the group law of addition in the sense that AM(x,y)+AM(x,y)=x+y and similarly, the geometric mean is the mean corresponding to the group law of multiplication in positive reals. It is natural to ask whether there exists such a group operation (over positive real numbers) that corresponds to the arithmetic-geometric mean (AGM) of Gauss. In other words, the question is to construct a group operation x*y such that AGM(x,y)*AGM(x,y)=x*y. In this talk, we recall the basic definition and some of the elementary properties of the AGM and assuming that such a group law exists, we will derive several formal equational consequences valid for the binary algebra. Indeed, in 1999, Shinji Tanimoto has succeeded in constructing such a (non-associative) loop operation x*y using Jacobi's theta functions, but no such group law is known to exist.


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